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![]() Please check your inbox to activate your subscription Thank you! The Athens Decadrachm, 460-430 BC Athens Decadrachm, 460-30 BC, via the British Museum, London Thus, less than 100 are known to have survived, making this one of the rarest coins as well as the most significant.Ģ. The coins were recalled by Mark Antony and Octavian to be melted down for reuse. This coin was commissioned by Brutus himself in 42 BC, just months before his own suicide. Just a few months after his declaration, a group of senators, including Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius, carried out their conspiracy to assassinate Caesar. Many senators feared his absolute power and what it would mean for the Roman Republic. In 44 BC, Julius Caesar declared himself dictator for life. The cap and daggers showed that Brutus and Cassius liberated the Republic from a dictator. The pileus was a cap traditionally given to slaves when they were given their freedom. One dagger represented Brutus and the other represented his co-conspirator, Cassius. These daggers were known as pugio and were likely the weapons used for the assassination. The coin features a portrait of Brutus on the front (obverse) and a pileus (cap of liberty) flanked by two daggers on the back (reverse). This ancient coin marks one of the most significant events in western history- the assassination of Julius Caesar. The Most Important Ancient Coin: The Brutus “Eid Mar” Denarius, 42 BC Brutus “Eid Mar” Denarius, ca.
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